{"id":4150,"date":"2003-02-21T16:12:18","date_gmt":"2003-02-21T16:12:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/?p=4150"},"modified":"2003-02-21T16:12:18","modified_gmt":"2003-02-21T16:12:18","slug":"medical-information-online","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/?p=4150","title":{"rendered":"medical information online"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In between phone calls on practical issues, I worked on my paper concerning<\/p>\n<p>the reliability of medical information on the Web. As a little experiment,<\/p>\n<p>I tried searching for &quot;mononucleosis&quot; on Google. (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nlm.nih.gov\/medlineplus\/healthtopics.html\">MEDLINEplus<\/a>,<\/p>\n<p>the ambitious federal portal, notes that &quot;mononucleosis&quot; is<\/p>\n<p>one of the most common search terms on its site. Since the disease is<\/p>\n<p>not serious but lacks a cure, some reasonable patients and parents may<\/p>\n<p>want to diagnose it and treat the symptoms on their own.) <\/p>\n<p>I noticed a few things:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>First, MEDLINEplus does not appear very prominently among the search\n<p>results. Sites with much less funding and institutional support, and<\/p>\n<p>with much less detailed information, are at least as prominent on the<\/p>\n<p>Web. Indeed, a Hungarian student who once had mononucleosis and has<\/p>\n<p>written 700 words on the subject is almost as prominent as MEDLINEplus,<\/p>\n<p>which is a major product of a federal agency with a $250 million annual<\/p>\n<p>budget. <\/li>\n<li>Second, it is difficult to make an accurate diagnosis of mononucleosis\n<p>using the Internet, because its symptoms vary and resemble the symptoms<\/p>\n<p>of other diseases (including HIV\/AIDS). There is a fairly reliable blood<\/p>\n<p>test that only a physician can conduct. Therefore, many people who suspect<\/p>\n<p>that they have mononucleosis will learn from the Web that they may be<\/p>\n<p>right, but their diagnosis must be confirmed by a physician. The value<\/p>\n<p>of using the Internet in this case is somewhat limited.<\/li>\n<li>Third, you are more likely to find yourself using MEDLINEplus if you\n<p>know that you are interested in &quot;mononucleosis&quot; (a scientific<\/p>\n<p>term), rather than if you only know that you have fever, headache, swollen<\/p>\n<p>glands, tiredness, and malaise (the main symptoms of the disease). If<\/p>\n<p>you look for symptoms, most of the sites you find with Google will be<\/p>\n<p>irrelevant or unreliable. <\/li>\n<li>Fourth, the apparent reliability of prominent sites that describe\n<p>mononucleosis differ widely, but the main information that they offer<\/p>\n<p>is similar (with the exception of the material on homeopathy that appears<\/p>\n<p>in some of the non-governmental sites.) Even the 700-word site constructed<\/p>\n<p>by a Hungarian student offers fundamentally the same message as MEDLINEplus&#151;on<\/p>\n<p>this particular topic.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In between phone calls on practical issues, I worked on my paper concerning the reliability of medical information on the Web. As a little experiment, I tried searching for &quot;mononucleosis&quot; on Google. (MEDLINEplus, the ambitious federal portal, notes that &quot;mononucleosis&quot; is one of the most common search terms on its site. Since the disease is [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4150","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-internet-and-public-issues"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4150","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4150"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4150\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4150"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4150"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4150"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}