{"id":4122,"date":"2003-01-15T17:15:35","date_gmt":"2003-01-15T17:15:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/?p=4122"},"modified":"2003-01-15T17:15:35","modified_gmt":"2003-01-15T17:15:35","slug":"oral-history-of-desegregation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/?p=4122","title":{"rendered":"oral history of desegregation"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I spent most of the morning advising a potential applicant for the Rhodes<\/p>\n<p>Scholarship&#151;something that I do on the side because I feel that Maryland<\/p>\n<p>students need coaching. (We haven&#8217;t won since the mid-1970s.)<\/p>\n<p>In the afternoon, our class at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.pgcps.pg.k12.md.us\/%7Enwest\/\">Northwestern<\/p>\n<p>High School<\/a> interviewed two people for our <b>oral history project<\/p>\n<p>on the desegregation of Prince George&#8217;s County schools<\/b>. One interviewee<\/p>\n<p>was the first African American student at the school. (He was still the<\/p>\n<p>only one when he graduated three years later). He said: &quot;Initially<\/p>\n<p>I was actually hoping that it wouldn&#8217;t work. My parents had said that<\/p>\n<p>if there was a lot of violence, we would back up. &#133; Instead of violence,<\/p>\n<p>there were three years of hostility.&quot; His main motivation was to<\/p>\n<p>be &quot;part of something bigger,&quot; the Civil Rights Movement. He<\/p>\n<p>later became a successful chemical engineer. I found him enormously appealing&#151;and<\/p>\n<p>easily understood what he meant in his understated way, but the kids took<\/p>\n<p>his reticence about his own emotions as evasiveness. <\/p>\n<p>The second interviewee was a current member of the County Council, a<\/p>\n<p>white man who was formerly a civil rights lawyer. He had sued to force<\/p>\n<p>bussing in the county schools and then arranged the settlement that ended<\/p>\n<p>bussing. He moved to the County in 1971, and his family was the only White<\/p>\n<p>one in the local community. At a community meeting, &quot;I said I was<\/p>\n<p>a civil rights lawyer and I wanted to be active in the community.&quot;<\/p>\n<p>A community leader said, &quot;Man, you are a phenomenon. Most white people<\/p>\n<p>are trying to move out of here.&quot; In the 1970s, roughly 100,000 African<\/p>\n<p>Americans relocated to Prince George&#8217;s County (mostly from Washington),<\/p>\n<p>and roughly 100,000 White people left&#151;a pattern that continued for<\/p>\n<p>the next 20 years. &quot;Those folks who moved in the seventies were running<\/p>\n<p>from black folks &#133; In the eighties and nineties, it had more to do<\/p>\n<p>with the aging of the population and the changing of circumstance.&quot;<\/p>\n<p>People left for upper income housing and better schools. <\/p>\n<p>&quot;My dream in the early eighties was that this is the place where<\/p>\n<p>we would make it work. This is the place where we would demonstrate to<\/p>\n<p>America that it can work like it says in social studies books. Today I<\/p>\n<p>would say that we are still working on that.&quot;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I spent most of the morning advising a potential applicant for the Rhodes Scholarship&#151;something that I do on the side because I feel that Maryland students need coaching. (We haven&#8217;t won since the mid-1970s.) In the afternoon, our class at Northwestern High School interviewed two people for our oral history project on the desegregation of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4122","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-education-policy","category-a-high-school-civics-class"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4122","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4122"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4122\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4122"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4122"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4122"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}