{"id":18236,"date":"2017-03-29T12:40:53","date_gmt":"2017-03-29T16:40:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/?p=18236"},"modified":"2017-03-29T12:40:53","modified_gmt":"2017-03-29T16:40:53","slug":"simon-denny-turning-the-nsa-into-art","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/?p=18236","title":{"rendered":"Simon Denny: turning the NSA into art"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>(Waterville, ME) Last week I saw a display that is exemplary of <a href=\"http:\/\/simondennysecretpower.com\/\">Simon Denny&#8217;s work<\/a>. Inside a case made of server racks and glass panes are three-dimensional versions of the NSA graphics displayed in the PowerPoint presentations that\u00a0Edward Snowden leaked. For instance, a slide depicting military vehicles crossing barriers has been turned into a diorama made in part of hobbyist models. A slide showing &#8220;The 5 Team Dysfunctions&#8221; has been turned into a three-dimensional pyramid with levels labeled with phrases like &#8220;Lack of Accountability&#8221; and &#8220;Lack of Results.&#8221; For\u00a0another installation that I didn&#8217;t see, Denny actually used a stuffed eagle that he bought from a taxidermist to illustrate the eagle on the NSA&#8217;s shield. Lights flicker on the servers. The whole object is neat, shiny, hermetic, and strange.<\/p>\n<p>For the Venice Biennale, Denny&#8217;s NSA displays were exhibited in the Renaissance Library of St. Mark (the <em>Biblioteca Marciana<\/em>), which was originally a storehouse of global knowledge and information for what was then a great mercantile power. The Marciana\u00a0has held&#8211;although not currently&#8211;the finest medieval world-map, the Fra Mauro Map (ca. 1450) which compiled intelligence from such emissaries as\u00a0Marco Polo. Venice sent these feelers into\u00a0the world and compiled their data for the benefit of her\u00a0navy and traders.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fra_Mauro_map\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/1\/1b\/FraMauroDetailedMap.jpg\/250px-FraMauroDetailedMap.jpg\" width=\"250\" height=\"249\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Here is Denny&#8217;s work as displayed in Venice&#8211;one empire echoing another across the centuries. Those are portraits of philosophers on the walls, sources of wisdom that might be compared to the gnomic utterances in the NSA slides, such as &#8220;Role of the Team Member: Focusing on Collective Impact.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/simondennysecretpower.com\/#news\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-18238 size-medium\" src=\"http:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/images\/Screen-Shot-2017-03-25-at-4.00.56-PM-230x300.png\" width=\"230\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/images\/Screen-Shot-2017-03-25-at-4.00.56-PM-230x300.png 230w, https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/images\/Screen-Shot-2017-03-25-at-4.00.56-PM.png 364w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 230px) 100vw, 230px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>I, however, saw the\u00a0same display at MOMA, the high-rise museum in the heart of Manhattan&#8217;s Midtown that Rockefellers founded\u00a0to collect the best art of the world for the most powerful commercial city of its time.<\/p>\n<p>Like much conceptual art, this display poses questions. I value that function, although I also think the appropriate response to a question is an answer. So, standing before Denny&#8217;s display and thinking about my own responses, I believe I&#8217;d say: As an organization, the NSA resembles a large bureaucratic for-profit firm, at least in its internal rhetoric. Its\u00a0rhetoric is banal. A highly self-conscious, polished, ironic representation of that banality is art.<\/p>\n<p>ThE\u00a0NSA collects lots of information without people&#8217;s permission. It is part of the United States government, which is owned by the American people. The Agency also\u00a0affects people around the world. The people who own it and the people whom it affects have a right to understand how it works. Understanding it includes\u00a0having some kind of grasp of its internal culture, including its banality.<\/p>\n<p>Then again, it is probably both necessary and even valuable for a nation to spy, so long as its foreign policy is reasonably just. To spy in the modern world is going to require an organization that\u00a0resembles a large bureaucratic for-profit firm, and running such an operation reasonably efficiently may require banal slogans. (I&#8217;m not sure about that.)<\/p>\n<p>By the way, the original artist who created many of the NSA&#8217;s graphics is\u00a0David Darchicourt. He gets an odd sort of billing in Denny&#8217;s subversive Art-World response.\u00a0Fortunately, Darchicourt seems good-humored about the whole thing. Ryan Gallagher <a href=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/2015\/06\/11\/secret-power-nsa-darchicourt-art-denny\/?utm_source=digg&amp;utm_medium=email\">reports<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"western\" lang=\"en-US\">Now he is the unwitting central character in a new exhibition that puts the spotlight on the spy agency\u2019s imagery. &#8230; He admits he finds it interesting to see his designs in the Renaissance setting. \u201cIt\u2019s kind of flattering, but it\u2019s also kind of creepy,\u201d Darchicourt says, adding that he\u2019s now considering deleting some pictures from his online portfolios to prevent them from being used by anyone else in the future. \u201cAnything that has to do with the NSA will be removed; it\u2019s old and I don\u2019t really identify with that organization anymore.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p class=\"western\" lang=\"en-US\" style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">See also: on the <a href=\"http:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/?p=13460\">moral peril of cliche<\/a>; <a href=\"http:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/?p=16683\">cultural mixing and power<\/a>; <a href=\"http:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/?p=18176\">on the deep state<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>(Waterville, ME) Last week I saw a display that is exemplary of Simon Denny&#8217;s work. Inside a case made of server racks and glass panes are three-dimensional versions of the NSA graphics displayed in the PowerPoint presentations that\u00a0Edward Snowden leaked. For instance, a slide depicting military vehicles crossing barriers has been turned into a diorama [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18236","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18236","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18236"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18236\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18263,"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18236\/revisions\/18263"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18236"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18236"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18236"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}