{"id":17249,"date":"2016-08-10T14:52:37","date_gmt":"2016-08-10T18:52:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/?p=17249"},"modified":"2016-08-10T14:52:37","modified_gmt":"2016-08-10T18:52:37","slug":"white-working-class-alienation-from-government","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/?p=17249","title":{"rendered":"white working class alienation from government"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In a<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-17248 alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/images\/PRRI-2012-White-Working-Class_connection-to-govt-by-social-class-300x287.jpg\" alt=\"PRRI-2012-White-Working-Class_connection-to-govt-by-social-class\" width=\"300\" height=\"287\" srcset=\"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/images\/PRRI-2012-White-Working-Class_connection-to-govt-by-social-class-300x287.jpg 300w, https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/images\/PRRI-2012-White-Working-Class_connection-to-govt-by-social-class-768x734.jpg 768w, https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/images\/PRRI-2012-White-Working-Class_connection-to-govt-by-social-class-1024x979.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/images\/PRRI-2012-White-Working-Class_connection-to-govt-by-social-class.jpg 1114w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> <a href=\"http:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/?p=17141\">recent long post,<\/a> I argued that one reason white working class Americans are\u00a0alienated from government is that they lack the productive political power that comes from organizations, such as political parties that\u00a0rely on ordinary\u00a0members, and unions. Moreover, because of the weakness of such organizations, white working class people are simply not visible in positions of power. A few leaders can rightly say that they <em>started<\/em> life in the working class, but almost by definition, they are now all well-paid and highly educated professionals.<\/p>\n<p>As a supportive data point, here is a graph from a 2012 PRRI <a href=\"http:\/\/www.prri.org\/research\/race-class-culture-survey-2012\/\">survey<\/a>. Respondents are asked: &#8220;<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When you think and talk about government, do you tend to think of it more as &#8216;the<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> government&#8217; or more as &#8216;our government?'&#8221; The adult population is fairly evenly split, with\u00a0almost half of Americans\u00a0opting for &#8220;our government.&#8221; More than half of white college-educated people see things that way. But six-in-ten working class whites perceive it as &#8220;the government.&#8221; Among seniors who are working-class whites, a majority still see it as &#8220;their&#8221; government. That could be\u00a0because they are invested in certain government policies (such as Social Security and Medicare), but it&#8217;s also true that\u00a0they came of age at a time when working-class people exercised political power. Among young working-class whites,\u00a070% see it as &#8220;the government.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>I don&#8217;t think they&#8217;re wrong. It <em>is<\/em> &#8220;the&#8221; government rather than &#8220;their&#8221; government in a meaningful sense. But as long as they feel this way, and no one offers actual empowerment, they are going to be ripe targets for demagogues who want to blow the whole thing up.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In a recent long post, I argued that one reason white working class Americans are\u00a0alienated from government is that they lack the productive political power that comes from organizations, such as political parties that\u00a0rely on ordinary\u00a0members, and unions. Moreover, because of the weakness of such organizations, white working class people are simply not visible in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[32,18,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17249","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-2016-election","category-populism","category-uncategorized"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17249","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17249"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17249\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17253,"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17249\/revisions\/17253"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17249"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17249"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peterlevine.ws\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17249"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}